…CDSM Directive, article L.211-4 IPC provides that the right expires two years after 1 January of the year following the date on which the press publication is published. Article L.218-1…

…into account in determining the scope of protection, besides eligibility. Accordingly, this goal may be easily reached by pointing out that features of the shape of a utilitarian article which…

…copyright holders, in Articles 2 to 5 thereof, be interpreted as excluding from copyright protection works whose shape is necessary to achieve a technical result? (2) In order to assess…

…reaffirmed that originality is the only qualifying criteria for copyright protection under Article 2(a) of the InfoSoc Directive and any national laws which make copyright protection contingent on artistic value…