…uses and the three-step test Finally, the user’s acts took place in an educational context. For the Advocate General, a flexible interpretation of the educational exception of Article 5(3) of…
…if such act of reproduction is necessary for the purpose of making those works available to users, by means of dedicated terminals on the grounds of the exception of Article…
…protectable type of work. By referring to the WIPO Copyright Treaty, of which the EU is a contracting party, he argued that Article 2(1) of the Berne Convention (BC) should…
…19th April 2016 – COM (2016) 178, “the Cloud can be understood as the combination of three interdependent elements: the data infrastructures which store and manage data; the high-bandwidth networks…
…September. This would allow for Article 13 (as well as the equally contested Article 11) to be reworded.” 2) The EU’s Controversial Digital Single Market Directive – Part I: Why…
…or distribution channels used in the infringement. The reform also modifies Article 271 of the criminal code by providing that reproduction of a work by computer means will be prosecuted…
In the run-up to the Plenary vote of the European Parliament in June and again currently, some academics and other voices have criticized the JURI Committee Report especially on Article…
1. Introduction In September 2016, the European Commission published its proposal for a new Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market, including its controversial draft Article 13. The main…
As the endgame for the negotiations on the long-awaited new European Directive on copyright in the Digital Single Market is finally on, the debate focuses very much on article 13…
…and should be interpreted in compliance with the third sentence of Article 11 by virtue of the Marleasing principle. If it were otherwise, the UK would be in breach of…
