Digital Single Market

The Digital Single Market denotes the strategy of the European Commission to ensure access to online activities for individuals and businesses under conditions of fair competition, consumer and data protection, removing geo-blocking and copyright issues.

Digital Single Market, European Union, Exceptions and Limitations, Legislative process, Text and Data Mining (TDM)

, (Université Catholique de Louvain)/ /1 Comment

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools raises possible issues of bias, discrimination and transparency that need to be investigated by (legal) researchers. But AI tools can also support the implementation of legal principles and rules. This is the case with smart disclosure systems (SDSs). The latter refers “to the timely release of complex information…

Communication (right of), Digital Single Market, Distribution (right of), European Union, Liability, Reproduction (right of)

(University of Milan)/ /1 Comment

Introduction Cloud Services are often used for communicating, distributing and reproducing digital content, since IP based devices are nowadays a common means for exploiting such content and the IP connection between client devices and servers is made simpler with the use of virtualized resources in Cloud. We noted in a previous post (see here) that…

Case Law, CJEU, Communication (right of), Digital Single Market, European Union, Germany, Infringement, Legislative process, Liability

(Institute for Information Law (IViR))/ /Leave a comment

1          Introduction The right of communication to the public (Article 3 Information Society Directive) is well-established in the Court of Justice of the European Union’s (“Court”) case-law: it no longer only encompasses more physical matters, such as broadcasting of television in hotels (SGAE, C-306/05), but also digital matters, such as linking to copyright infringing content (GS Media,…

Case Law, CJEU, Digital Single Market, Enforcement, European Union, Exceptions and Limitations, Germany, Infringement, Legislative process, Liability, Netherlands, Originality, Press Publishers ’ Right, Text and Data Mining (TDM)

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As we enter a new year, we would like to take this opportunity to pass on our best wishes for 2019 to all of our readers, as well as reflect on developments in copyright over the past year.  Last year was a busy one in the copyright world, with a number of landmark CJEU decisions,…

Case Law, CJEU, Digital Single Market, Enforcement, European Union, Infringement, Liability, Remedies, Sweden

(Institute for Information Law (IViR))/ /2 Comments

Website blocking injunction cases are complicated in Sweden because the Copyright Act requires contributory liability of the ISP, or in the case of interim injunctions – probable cause, for an injunction to be issued. While the reduced evidentiary burden for interim injunctions does not completely absolve a court from scrutinising the evidence, the legal context…

Digital Single Market, European Union, Legislative process

(Boehmert & Boehmert) and (NORDEMANN)/ /Leave a comment

Since 1 April 2018, the Portability Regulation has prohibited geo-blocking of online content within the European Union under certain requirements. The regulation guarantees the unrestricted access to (paid) subscribed online content of all European citizens, regardless of where they are present in EU territory. The presence must be “temporary”. Providers of fee-based online content are…

Digital Single Market, European Union, Germany, Legislative process, Making available (right of), Press Publishers ’ Right, Reproduction (right of), Spain

(Berkeley Law School)/ /2 Comments

This article will be forthcoming in the March 2019 issue of Communications of the ACM, a computing professionals journal. The editors of Communications of the ACM have given permission for it to be pre-published for the Kluwer Copyright Blog.         Should European press publishers be granted a new intellectual property (IP) right…

Case Law, CJEU, Digital Single Market

(University of Cyprus)/ /Leave a comment

As discussed in Part I of this blogpost, the CJEU in Renckhoff was called, once again, to analyse the application of copyright in relation to the use of copyright-protected works on the Internet. The Renckhoff judgment is, therefore, another addition to the complex European copyright case law construction. To date, the often tailor-made jurisprudential solutions…

CJEU, Communication (right of), Digital Single Market, European Union, Originality

(University of Cyprus)/ /Leave a comment

The delimitation of the proper boundaries of lawful use of copyright-protected works on the Internet has always been puzzling for courts, which in some instances have creatively interpreted the copyright acquis in order to take account of the particularities of the digital ecosystem. In this context, the CJEU in Usedsoft (C-128/11) adopted for the first…

CJEU, Communication (right of), Digital Single Market, European Union, Legislative process, Liability

(Franklin Pierce Center for IP, Univ. of NH)/ /1 Comment

In the run-up to the Plenary vote of the European Parliament in June and again currently, some academics and other voices have criticized the JURI Committee Report especially on Article 13 of the Proposal for a Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market. Among others, they purport that these proposals would contravene the acquis…